{"id":108,"date":"2024-12-06T11:41:20","date_gmt":"2024-12-06T11:41:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mefisto.pa.ingv.it\/?page_id=108"},"modified":"2024-12-13T08:36:09","modified_gmt":"2024-12-13T07:36:09","slug":"aims","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/mefisto.pa.ingv.it\/index.php\/aims\/","title":{"rendered":"Project and Aims"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ogs.it\/it\/progetti\/mefisto\">MEFISTO<\/a><\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Hydrothermal versus microbial MEthane release From very shallow coastal systems: can differently sourced emISsions directly escape intO the atmosphere?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ogs.it\/sites\/default\/files\/2024-09\/Banner%20PNRR%20new.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Defining the actual contribution of the marine coastal areas to the atmospheric methane (CH<sub>4<\/sub>) budget is the main project goal of &#8220;MEFISTO \u2013 Hydrothermal versus microbial MEthane release From very shallow coastal systems: can differently sourced emISsions directly escape intO the atmosphere&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The project, coordinated by the National Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics \u2013 OGS and developed in cooperation with the National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology \u2013 INGV, is financially supported by the European union through the \u201cFund for the National Research Programme and Research Projects of Significant National Interest (PRIN)\u201d in the framework of the NRRP \u2013 Next Generation EU Mission 4 \u201cEducation and Research\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The scarcity of data concerning CH<sub>4<\/sub>&nbsp;fluxes in coastal areas negatively affects the exact calculation of this greenhouse gas atmospheric budget, whose accuracy Is vital for verifying potential reductions in emissions linked to the adoption of effective climate mitigation strategies. In fact, CH<sub>4<\/sub>&nbsp;released from coastal seafloor can escape directly into the atmosphere by rapidly bypassing the water column through bubble transport.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>MEFISTO is specifically focused on reducing uncertainties in the estimation of natural CH<sub>4<\/sub>&nbsp;fluxes in such environments. The study, combining classical physical, chemical, and molecular methods with innovative hydroacoustic approaches, aims to assess which forcings favour or prevent the release of this gas into the atmosphere in two Italian shallow coastal areas: a seepage zone recently identified in the Gulf of Trieste and centred on the Bardelli outcrop (Northern Adriatic Sea) and the hydrothermal vent area off the Panarea Island (Aeolian Archipelago, Southern Tyrrhenian Sea).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>PIANO NAZIONALE DI RIPRESA E RESILIENZA (PNRR) MISSIONE 4 \u201cIstruzione e ricerca\u201d, COMPONENTE 2 \u201cDalla ricerca all\u2019impresa\u201d, INVESTIMENTO 1.1 \u201cFondo per il Programma Nazionale di Ricerca e Progetti di Rilevante Interesse Nazionale (PRIN)\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1280\" height=\"720\" src=\"http:\/\/mefisto.pa.ingv.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Logo_MEFISTO_KOM.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-32\"\/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>MEFISTO Hydrothermal versus microbial MEthane release From very shallow coastal systems: can differently sourced emISsions directly escape intO the atmosphere? Defining the actual contribution of the marine coastal areas to the atmospheric methane (CH4) budget is the main project goal of &#8220;MEFISTO \u2013 Hydrothermal versus microbial MEthane release From very &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-108","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Project and Aims - PRIN 2022 PNRR - MEFISTO<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"%methane %panarea %hydrothermalvents %research %ingv %ogs\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/mefisto.pa.ingv.it\/index.php\/aims\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Project and Aims - 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